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Canon EOS 7D Mark II vs Nikon D850

Direct specification breakdown comparing Canon's 20.2MP Canon EF/EF-S-mount body against Nikon's 45.7MP Nikon F-mount body.

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Canon EOS 7D Mark II Advantages4 Spec Wins
  • ✓Faster Continuous Burst (10fps vs 9fps)
  • ✓Faster Mechanical Shutter (10fps vs 9fps)
  • ✓Faster Electronic Shutter (10fps vs 9fps)
  • ✓Lighter Body (910g vs 1005g)
Nikon D850 Advantages3 Spec Wins
  • ✓Higher Sensor Resolution (45.7MP vs 20.2MP)
  • ✓More Phase-Detect AF Points (153pts vs 65pts)
  • ✓Longer CIPA Battery Endurance (1840shots vs 670shots)
01

Sensor & Image Quality

Effective megapixel count, sensor readout architecture, and lens mount

Effective Sensor Resolution
Canon EOS 7D Mark II20.2 MP
Nikon D85045.7 MP
✓ +25.5 MP
Sensor Architecture & Type
Canon EOS 7D Mark IIAPS-C CMOS
Nikon D850Full Frame FX BSI CMOS
Physical Sensor Dimensions
Canon EOS 7D Mark II22.4 × 15.0 mm
Nikon D85035.9 × 23.9 mm
Aspect Ratios
Canon EOS 7D Mark II3:2 (Native), 4:3, 16:9, 1:1
Nikon D8503:2 (Native), 4:3, 16:9, 1:1
Native Lens Mount
Canon EOS 7D Mark IICanon EF/EF-S
Nikon D850Nikon F
Image Processor
Canon EOS 7D Mark IIDual DIGIC 6
Nikon D850EXPEED 5
02

Autofocus & Shooting Speed

Phase-detect AF points, neural subject tracking, burst speeds, and IBIS stops

Autofocus System
Canon EOS 7D Mark II65-Point All Cross-Type AF
Nikon D850153-Point Multi-CAM 20K AF
Phase-Detect AF Points / Zones
Canon EOS 7D Mark II65 points
Nikon D850153 points
✓ +88 pts
AI Subject Detection
Canon EOS 7D Mark IIDeep Learning Subject Recognition (Human, Animals, Vehicles, Aircraft)
Nikon D850Deep Learning Subject Recognition (Human, Animals, Vehicles, Aircraft)
Max Continuous Burst Speed
Canon EOS 7D Mark II10 fps
✓ +1 fps
Nikon D8509 fps
Mechanical Shutter Burst
Canon EOS 7D Mark II10 fps
✓ +1 fps
Nikon D8509 fps
Electronic Shutter Burst
Canon EOS 7D Mark II10 fps
✓ +1 fps
Nikon D8509 fps
Maximum Shutter Speed
Canon EOS 7D Mark II1/8000s (Mechanical) / 1/32000s (Electronic)
Nikon D8501/8000s (Mechanical) / 1/32000s (Electronic)
In-Body Image Stabilization (IBIS)
Canon EOS 7D Mark IINo Internal IBIS
Nikon D850No Internal IBIS
03

Video Capabilities

Maximum recording resolution, frame rate capabilities, internal bit depth, and I/O

Max Video Resolution
Canon EOS 7D Mark II1080p60 FHD
Nikon D8504K30 Uncropped
Supported Frame Rates
Canon EOS 7D Mark II1080p60 FHD at maximum sustained frame rate
Nikon D8504K30 Uncropped at maximum sustained frame rate
Color Bit Depth & Sampling
Canon EOS 7D Mark II8-bit 4:2:2 Uncompressed HDMI
Nikon D8508-bit 4:2:2 Clean HDMI
Log Gamma & Cinema Profiles
Canon EOS 7D Mark IIFull Cinema Log Profile Suite
Nikon D850Full Cinema Log Profile Suite
Audio & HDMI I/O
Canon EOS 7D Mark II3.5mm Stereo Microphone, 3.5mm Headphone Monitor, Clean HDMI Output
Nikon D8503.5mm Stereo Microphone, 3.5mm Headphone Monitor, Clean HDMI Output
04

Hardware, Ergonomics & Pricing

Memory card slots, EVF optics, CIPA battery rating, weight, dimensions, and price

Memory Card Slots
Canon EOS 7D Mark II1x CompactFlash + 1x SD UHS-I
Nikon D8501x XQD/CFexpress + 1x SD UHS-II
Electronic Viewfinder (EVF)
Canon EOS 7D Mark IIOptical Viewfinder (100% coverage)
Nikon D850Optical Viewfinder (100% coverage)
Battery Life (CIPA Rated)
Canon EOS 7D Mark II670 shots
Nikon D8501840 shots
✓ +1170 shots
Body Weight (with Battery & Card)
Canon EOS 7D Mark II910 g
✓ 95g Lighter
Nikon D8501005 g
Dimensions (W × H × D)
Canon EOS 7D Mark II148.6 × 112.4 × 78.2 mm
Nikon D850146.0 × 124.0 × 78.5 mm
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